PHONOLOGICAL FEATURES - EXAMPLES:

Click on the speaker icons to hear the AAVE sentences.
Click on the different distinctive features to read more about them.

AAVE: "Hey, I'm not messin' with nobody                                         j0245321.wmf (8492 bytes)  of them dudes in Seattle."
SAE: "Hey, I'm
not messing with any of those dudes in Seattle."


Distinctive feature: Final 'ng' pronounced as 'n'
Also see: Multiple negation

 

AAVE: "She give dum the money."                                                    j0245321.wmf (8492 bytes)
SAE: "She
gives them the money."


Distinctive feature: The pronunciation of 'th'
Also see: Absence of third person singular 's'

 

AAVE: "She need to ma' [ma:] her own business."                             j0245321.wmf (8492 bytes)
SAE: "She
needs to mind her own business."

Distinctive features: [Aj] and [oj] as monophtongs
Consonant cluster simplification
Also see: Absence of third person singular 's'

 

AAVE: "The ma' [mQ] was nice to me."
SAE: "The
man was nice to me."

Distinctive feature: Deletion of word final consonant

 

AAVE: "Look, a waps!"
SAE: "Look a wa
sp!"

Distinctive feature: Metathesis

 

AAVE: "She drive here tomorrow."
SAE: "
She'll drive here tomorrow."

Distinctive feature: Deletion of 'l'

 

AAVE: "Ca:ol an I be happy."
SAE: "C
arol and I are usually happy."

Distinctive feature: Deletion of 'r'
Also see: Habitual 'BE'

 

AAVE: "Ah 'on know."
SAE:
"I don't know."

Distinctive features: Deletion of 'd' and 'g'
[Aj] and [oj] as monophtongs
Deletion of word final consonant

 

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